Click on picture above to download Guide Why is pollination important? To make a seed, plants have to move pollen from one flower to another flower of the same type. This movement of pollen is called pollination. Without it, there would be no seeds, and without seeds, there would be no plants. This matters to us because plants provide a large part of our diet, as well as other resources we depend upon. It matters not only to humans – wild plants also provide food and shelter to most of our wildlife (birds, mammals, and insects). We also shouldn’t forget that it is those wild plants that make our island a colourful and attractive place to live. WHO are our pollinators? In Ireland, some plants are pollinated by the wind, but most are pollinated by insects, including bees, hoverflies, butterflies, moths, beetles, wasps and ants. Most insect pollination is carried out by bees. We have one type (species) of managed honeybee and 98 different wild bees. This includes 21 bumble